The variety of tomato "Demidov" is a very popular variety, since its cultivation does not require much effort, and even the most sophisticated gourmets will be able to appreciate the taste of the fruits.
In this article you will find everything about tomatoes "Demidov" - description of the variety, photo of tomatoes and much more.
Tomato "Demidov": characteristics and description of the variety
Tomato "Demidov" refers to the middle-ripening varieties, since from the appearance of full germination to full maturity of the fruit usually takes from 101 to 109 days.
The determinant standard bushes of these tomatoes are distinguished by weak branching. Their height ranges from 60 to 64 centimeters. They are covered with dark green leaves of medium size, resembling in shape sheets of potato.
The variety "Demidov" is not a hybrid and does not have the same F1 hybrids. It is well tolerated by changes in weather conditions and retains a remarkable set of fruits.
These tomatoes are not susceptible to illnesses, however, when there is a shortage of moisture, they are affected by vertex rot.
Appearance and photo
For this variety of tomatoes, round slightly ribbed fruits are characteristic.In the immature state, they have a greenish color with a dark green spot near the stem, and after maturation, they turn pink. Each tomato contains at least four nests, and the dry matter content of these tomatoes is from 3.5 to 4.3%.
Tomatoes are characterized by simple inflorescences, the first of which is formed over the sixth or seventh leaf, and the rest through one or two leaves. The stem has articulations.
The mass of these tomatoes ranges from 80 to 120 grams. They have a wonderful taste and are well kept. These tomatoes can be removed immature and left to ripen at room temperature.
How does the variety of tomatoes "Demidov" - photos of tomatoes:
Country of breeding, year of registration
Tomatoes "Demidov" were bred by Russian breeders in the XXI century.
In which regions is it better to grow?
This type of tomato was included in the State Register for cultivation in the open field in the Volga-Vyatka and West Siberian regions.
Method of use, yield
Demidov tomatoes are used to make fresh vegetable salads.
Advantages and disadvantages
It is possible to single out such advantages of the variety of tomatoes “Demidov”, such as:
- High yield;
- Good fruit set, even under adverse conditions;
- Excellent taste of tomatoes;
- Resistance to diseases.
The disadvantages of these tomatoes can be called the fact that with improper care fruits can crack and suffer from top rot.
Features of growing
Sowing seeds for seedlings should be done in late March or early April. Before germination it is recommended to cover the landing capacity with plastic wrapto create greenhouse conditions.
As soon as sprouts appear, the film should be removed, and the container with the seedlings should be placed on the most illuminated window sill.
After the appearance of one or two full leaflets plants need to dive on individual cups.
During the entire growth period, it is necessary to feed the seedlings with complex mineral fertilizers two or three times.
A week before planting it is necessary to start hardening seedlings.
In mid-May, seedlings are allowed to be planted under film shelters or in a greenhouse, and in early June - in open ground.
When planting, the distance between the bushes should be 50 centimeters, and between rows - 60 centimeters.
Watering tomatoes "Demidov" should be made in the evening with warm water, which heated up over the day in the sun in the barrel. It will help avoid sunburn on leaves.
Do not forget about regular soil loosening and weeding. To make the root system more powerful, perform hilling. During the season, the plants must be fed several times with complex mineral fertilizers.
Diseases and pests
Tomatoes "Demidov" often affected by vertex rot. This disease is expressed in the formation of brown spots on the top of the fetus. The flesh under such stains begins to rot.
To prevent this disease, tomatoes need water regularly and implement foliar dressing using special preparations. One of the most well-known drugs is Brexil Ca. You can also use Gumifild, SWEET and Megafol.
Tomatoes “Demidov” are highly valued by gardeners for having many positive qualities that more than compensate for the minor flaws of this variety.