This fungicidal drug has long been known to gardeners and gardeners. On the action of Tilt goes a lot of myths that are often erroneous. To understand when it is most useful, we will study this tool in more detail.
- Active ingredient and release form
- What is Tilt used for?
- How to use the drug: method of use
- Impact speed and period of protective action
- Compatibility with other pesticides
- Security measures
- First aid for poisoning
- Term and storage conditions
Active ingredient and release form
The fungicide that is marketed is a concentrated emulsion. Its basis is propiconazole, which is part of a 25% fraction. The tool can also be offered in the form of a wettable powder (then the concentration reaches 37%). Chemists include the drug among triazoles.
Consumers can buy Tilt in a 5-liter canister or prepackaged in granules (1 ml).
What is Tilt used for?
Used in the manufacture of propiconazole has a mechanism of action that is effective for combating diseases of the stems and leaves. By entering plants,it quickly stops the action of the pathogen (most often it is a fungus) and does not allow its disputes to develop further.
The main crops for which this tool is used are cereals, clover and rapeseed. Tilt in moderate concentration is also useful for grapes (oidium cures). Yes, and moniliosis of fruit trees is easily amenable to the action of the solution.
Among merits This product is worth highlighting:
- The possibility of application at any stage of the growing season;
- Long acting;
- A large list of pathogens that can be eliminated;
- Stimulation of growth after treatment;
- Moisture resistance;
- In the heat, the effect is only increasing;
- Low consumption;
- The possibility of preparing a mixture with other drugs.
There are also minuses. For example, pronounced resistance - Tilt in its pure form is addictive in plants, so it is better to mix it with other fungicides. Many agronomists note that by itself such a composition is intended primarily for large farms, and not for the backyard, therefore its use in the country house requires special care.
How to use the drug: method of use
For prophylactic use, 0.2-0.3 ml of concentrate per liter of water is taken. If the symptoms of the disease have already appeared, the rate increases to 0.4-0.5 ml / 1 l.
When making the solution, start with a small amount of water in which you have to dilute the emulsion. Then bring the water up to 1 liter.
For large-scale processing, the scheme is the same: you need 10 liters - take 2-3 g for prophylaxis or 4 g in case of illness, dilute it with a small amount of water, then add liquid until you get 10 liters.
The treatment is carried out in calm weather, the heat for Tilt will only help (although it is better to spray in the evening when the temperature drops below + 30 ° C).
Tilt, harvested for tomatoes and cucumbers, interfere in the same doses. It is necessary that the spraying is uniform, yet it is a strong compound, and its excessive use can destroy vegetables.
Summer residents better refrain from re-use of the above-mentioned drug. There is another caveat: before the harvest must be at least 40 days. Late processing can harm - first of all, people who will eat products for food.
- Wheat, rye and winter oats are sprayed for prevention for the first time. The medical "entry" is done in a month, while the consumption of the working substance is 20-30 ml / 1 square meter (that is, 0.05 ml of the fungicide);
- The same doses and terms are used for spring and winter barley. Only prevention begins with the advent of the 5th process;
- For rape try to take 20-40 ml of propiconazole per "square" (the same 0.05 ml).The second treatment is done only when absolutely necessary;
- Meadow clover requires twice as much fungicide (0.1 ml / 1 square meter) with the same amount of the main substance.
Impact speed and period of protective action
The drug begins to work within 2-3 hours after contact with the plant. If after an hour and a half after its introduction it began to rain, then do not worry. For 45-50 minutes, Tilt manages to soak into the stem and leaves.
The standard period of validity for the garden is 20-25 days (in the field this figure will be 30-40 days). During this time, the plants will accelerate a little growth. Fighting pathogenic fungi takes different times. So, the rust pathogens will be “extinguished” within 2 days, and the powdery mildew - in 4 days. The septoria type can resist 4-5 days.
Compatibility with other pesticides
The tool can be used for the preparation of tank mixes with other mineral fertilizers, growth stimulants and pesticides.
The only exceptions are strong alkaline compounds rich in nitrogen compounds.About such "antagonists" can be obtained from the seller, and on the label they usually place a list of them.
Security measures
Tilt has a safety class 3 (moderately hazardous substance). Contact with skin or respiratory tract causes irritation. If the drug gets into your eyes, the damage will be much more serious. Therefore. Be sure to use closed, tight-fitting clothes, a respirator and safety glasses.
First aid for poisoning
If you feel burning skin or vomiting, you should immediately do the following:
- In case of contact with skin, gently wipe off the composition with a cotton swab or gauze. At the same time try not to rub the liquid. Then everything is washed off with water;
- Eyes are washed with running water for 15-20 minutes, if possible keeping them open;
- If a person swallowed the drug and remained conscious, immediately rinse your mouth and give activated charcoal (1 g / 1 kg of body weight), which is washed down with several glasses of water. Try to induce vomiting. This procedure is repeated several times until the emulsion is completely out;
- When unconsciousness is injected, they do not inject anything and do not provoke vomiting, but call the doctor.
Term and storage conditions
Standard storage period is 3 years. In order for the product to retain its useful properties during this time, it is kept in dry dark rooms at temperatures from –10 ° C to + 35 ° C.
Note that the three-year warranty period applies to drugs that are contained in an unopened container. If the canister has already been opened, this interval is somewhat reduced.
Now you know about Tilt everything you need for safe use.We hope that this is useful when processing the site. Good yields!