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Choose a number when in March to plant pepper for seedlings? Tips for choosing a variety and how to properly care for seedlings when planted in open ground

Pepper is a very popular and beloved by many plants, belongs to the family of nightshade.

It contains a large number of trace elements, so it is very healthy.

The content of vitamin C vegetable even exceeds lemon.

Today we will find out when in March to plant pepper for seedlings? We answer the following questions: is it not too late to plant peppers for seedlings in March, is it possible to plant peppers for seedlings in March, what number is best to do?

Pepper - a culture that loves warmthonly suits him seedling method of growing due to the fact that from germination to the formation of the first fruits passes a long period of time. In accordance with the grade - from 120 to 160 days. The vegetable is transplanted into the open soil at the age of 55-80 days, after the first buds are formed on the bush.

Time suitable for planting is determined by air temperature. The minimum for germination will be 15-18 degrees, for the full growth and development of 20-25 degrees.

What peppers can be planted on seedlings in March? Varieties at the moment there are a large number. If the vegetables are consumed fresh, you need to choose varieties with thick walls, larger ones. For preservation suitable small-fruited varietieswhich are also less whimsical.

Important! Before planting, the seeds must be sorted and prepared.

To do this, there are the following methods:

  • manuallyby removing all dark and empty seeds;
  • hold them in a salt solution (2 tablespoons per liter of water), bad ones will surface;
  • germination test - seeds are moistened with water and wrapped in three or four layers of fabric; put on a saucer or plate, cleaned in a bag and left for 2 weeks at a temperature of 25 degrees, periodically moistening; if half or more seeds sprouted, they can be used.

Planting peppers on seedlings occurs from early to mid March, in such a way that during transplantation into open ground there is no threat of frost. For the Midland, this is the end of May - the beginning of June.

Basic principles of growing seedlings

To achieve an excellent harvest, it is essential use the right soil, which should include peat, sod land, manure and sawdust. It is also possible to use ready-made store mixes.

Important! The soil should not be too wet, otherwise the seedlings will experience a lack of oxygen, which will lead to its death.

Seed sowing rules:

  1. plant the pepper right away in individual tanks, as it does not tolerate transplantation very well due to its weak root system;
  2. the soil must be moistened in advancein about 2 hours;
  3. seeds must be decontaminated in a dark pink solution of potassium permanganate, then rinse thoroughly with water;
  4. planting seeds is carried out at a depth of one centimeter.

On the pots on top of the stretch polyethylene, provide an optimum temperature of 25-27 degrees. When shoots appear, the film is removed.

Care rules

They consist in maintaining the temperature regime, in providing the necessary amount of light.

No need to water the seeds until the first shoots appear., it is necessary from time to time to loosen the soil.

Watering is done in the morning, about once a week. Dive pepper is necessary when it has five to six leaves in a container with a volume of at least 0.5 liters.

Important! Best of all, peat pots are suitable for seating on pepper. When using them, you do not need to get seedlings and cause discomfort to the roots, as the peat then turns into humus.

When in March you can plant peppers for seedlings?

With a lack of light, the plant is exhausted., that is, he is delaying the harvest. Transplantation in open ground is possible only if night frosts are excluded. Turns out that late varieties must be planted in early March, and early ones closer to the middle.

It is necessary to take into account the fact that it is preferable to plant the pepper on the growing moon. In March, the light day is increased, the temperature outside the window is greater. If you plant a plant earlier, you need to provide him with additional lighting.

Important! Time for planting peppers for seedlings in March also depends on the region of Russia: for the middle zone with a temperate climate, this is the first half of March, for the southern regions - a month earlier, for the north - from the second half of February, using early-season varieties.

Caring for pepper seedlings is quite a painstaking task. Remember the following rules to guarantee a good, good harvest:

  • the choice suitable time for sowing (first half of March);
  • seedlings required large amount of light and heat;
  • pepper roots need to breathe;
  • as you grow you need to pick a plant;
  • seedlings can not be transfused and overfeed.
REFERENCE! Learn about different methods of growing peppers: in peat pots or tablets, in open ground and without picking, and even on toilet paper.Learn the cunning method of planting in a snail, as well as what diseases and pests can attack your seedlings?

Useful materials

Read other articles on pepper seedlings:

  • Proper seed growing and should they be soaked before sowing?
  • How to grow black pepper peas, chili, bitter or sweet at home?
  • What are growth promoters and how to use them?
  • The main reasons why the leaves are twisted at the shoots, the seedlings fall or stretch, and also why the shoots die?
  • Terms of planting in the regions of Russia and features of cultivation in the Urals, in Siberia and the Moscow region.
  • Learn yeast based fertilizer recipes.
  • Learn the rules of planting Bulgarian and hot peppers, as well as dive sweet?

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