A beautiful decoration of the suburban area or house garden will be a multi-flowered kupena, the planting and care of which will be discussed in this article. Incredibly beautiful, delicate plant can decorate any yard.
- Botanical description
- Choosing a place for a flower
- Location and lighting
- Growing soil
- Planting: how to multiply a multiflora kupenu
- Seeds
- Vegetative
- How to care for a plant
- Watering and soil care
- Fertilizer
- Transfer
- We shelter a bath for the winter
- Use in landscape design
Botanical description
Coopena belongs to the family of the Landyshevs, has a rather modest appearance, but at the same time it looks elegant.
The flowers are white, less pink, cream or greenish color. Dissolving occurs in May. It blooms for almost a month, and after the appearance of blue or red berries, the bush acquires a different, equally beautiful appearance.
In one inflorescence there are from 2 to 5 bells. Their disclosure occurs, starting at the bottom. With the arrival of autumn, the foliage and stems turn yellow and die.
Choosing a place for a flower
For a flower to grow healthy and beautiful, it is important to plant it in the right place.
Location and lighting
Plant Solomon's seal prefers shady places. If the flower is planted on too sunny a plot, its growth may not occur so quickly, and an adult plant will not please you with its pomp.
It is recommended to plant a flower under a tree - it will look beautiful in the form of thickets. Growing soil
Plant any soil, but if you want growth to occur rapidly, it is better to give preference to a dense, fertile soil. Poor soil inhibits flower development, and it looks painful.
Wet soil is well suited, but it should not be allowed to stagnate.Choose for planting a place where the groundwater is deep.
Before planting, it is recommended to fertilize the soil of the bed with mineral fertilizer (15 g per bush) or wood ash. In the hole is to fill the drain, add compost, mixed with the top layer of earth. Planting: how to multiply a multiflora kupenu
Couples can be propagated in two ways - by seeds and vegetatively. Consider each one of them.
Seeds
Not only planting and caring for a multi-flowered bastard can provide you with a beautiful and healthy shrub. It is very important to choose the method of its reproduction.
The seed method is used quite rarely, since the setting of seed occurs poorly, they quickly lose their germination, flowering begins only in the third year (and sometimes in the fifth).
For breeding hybrid varieties, this method is not used at all, since the offspring does not retain maternal characteristics.If, however, you intend to use this method, it is necessary to plant the seeds in late autumn - early winter.
At best, seedlings will appear by spring, but more often this happens only in the second year. Vegetative
This method is the most simple and common. Rhizomes have a cranked appearance, they have marks from dead stalks, which are called seals. They are necessary to determine the age of the flower.
Since the rhizomes are quite fragile, their division should be done carefully. By August - September, kidney renewal may already be noticeable. The division is usually performed in early September or early March.
This event is not recommended to carry out more often 1 time in 3 years. In addition, the flower will be updated and you will receive a new planting material, the division will allow you to control the growth of the culture.
After planting is necessary to lay out the mulch. During the first few years the growth of the flower will be slow, but then it will begin to rapidly grow upwards.
How to care for a plant
If you want the baths to always delight you with a beautiful view, you need to know how it is planted and taken care of in the open field.
Watering and soil care
The plant does not need constant and careful care. Watering should be carried out only during droughts; during other periods, the baths will be fed with rainwater and groundwater.
To avoid a crust on the ground after the irrigation procedure, it is necessary to mulch the shrub. Loosening is not recommended, as it is possible to damage the plant's root system - it is quite fragile and is located close to the surface.
To fight weeds can only be the first few years, after the end of this period, the bushes grow and do not give a chance to break through the weeds. Fertilizer
If kupena grows in fertile soil, one fertilizer per year will suffice.Organic fertilizers are used as fertilizer - manure or compost. Also mineral fertilizers are added in a small amount.
Transfer
Cupena reacts negatively to frequent transplants. This plant will feel great in one place for a long time, up to 20 years.
If, however, transplantation is necessary (for example, to obtain seed material), do not disturb the shrubs with obsessive care - gradually it will regain its strength.
We shelter a bath for the winter
Multiflorous kupena refers to frost-resistant varieties, so you can not cover it for the winter. If you are still worried about the plant, you can cut the shoots up to 5 cm, and recently planted bushes cover with a layer of mulch.
Use in landscape design
Kupena in landscape design is used quite often. The plant gives the original fresh look unsightly areas, creating an extraordinary comfort in them.
Koupena is very popular among designers due to its beautiful spreading look: even after flowering, the plant attracts attention.
The flower will be an original decoration of the rocky garden, it will harmoniously look with such flowers as daylilies, hosts, irises, tulips, forest geraniums. Floral compositions also do not do without bathing - it fits very well into any bouquet.
Once you have become familiar with the description of the culture, the features of its reproduction and care, you will not be difficult to grow a beautiful and unusual plant on your site.