Throughout its existence, mankind has been striving for beauty: the evidence of material and spiritual culture is indisputable evidence of that. People decorated their life with drawings, paintings, stucco, embroidery and many other available means that have a magical purpose.
The custom of decorating trees, including giving them a specific shape, the interlacing of branches in a special way, arose as a cult practice. At festivals dedicated to the forces of nature and its life cycles, trees played a significant role.
The transformation of ritual into the art of garden architecture dates back to ancient Rome. Among researchers there is an opinion that Rome, in turn, took it from Ancient Egypt. Medieval Europe, the successor of the Roman Empire, did not neglect the art of topiary, it developed in parallel in the East. Garden architecture penetrated into Russia and began to spread steadily in Petrovsky times.
- Tree of happiness
- Essential DIY materials
- Paper
- Napkins
- the cloth
- Coffee
- Money
- Flowers
- Leaves
- Festive option
- Simple topiary do it yourself: step by step instructions with photos
- Tips and tricks for making
Tree of happiness
In our time, the art of topiary received another embodiment - hand-made crafts of small size in the form of a tree. This direction is called Handmade Topiary.
Topiary is designed to decorate the interior, to serve as a decoration for a gift, to be a gift, to carry the meaning and decorative load and to please the eye. Depending on the purpose and the material from which it is made, it can also be called the "tree of happiness" or "money tree."
Turning to the eastern traditions and fashionable system of feng shui, we see that the tree in the house is necessary. And how else? After all, it is the embodiment of the unity of worlds, a model of all forms of being and, in fact, of the Universe.According to the eastern teachings, it should be located in the eastern part of the house to attract health and in the north-east - material well-being.
Crown Topiary - the main part of it, carrying the semantic and decorative load and attracting the main attention. Most often, its base is in the form of a ball, the material for which is foam, papier-mâché, newsprint crumpled into a ball, or something else that can meet the requirements of crafts. It can be made in the shape of a heart, some kind of a geometric figure or any other object in accordance with the design.
"Heart" crown is recommended to be made of cardboard covered with cotton or paper. The topiary barrel is made of any suitable object that can depict it in accordance with the proportions, technical capabilities and the concept of crafts.It can be made of sticks, twigs, pencil, wire, a piece of pipe, interconnected wooden skewers and so on. More often the trunk is decorated with paper, paint, ribbons, twine and other materials.
Topiary stand can be made of foam or foam with additional weighting, putty, plaster or other material that meets the requirements. Its purpose is to keep the entire structure in a stable position and not distract attention from the crown. As a rule, the stand is always decorated in order to make it invisible. It is placed in a pot, cup, glass or other container, which is decorated in the general framework of the design.
Handmade Topiary - this is a great gift or souvenir, it carries the warmth of the hands that created it, being at the same time a stylish element of decor.
Almost never manages to do crafts in accordance with the original design. Topiary, like any creative work, in the process of creation dictates its own conditions.As a result, after finishing work, he may turn out to be not at all what he was thinking. This makes the work more alive, as they say, "with the soul."
Essential DIY materials
In the manufacture of topiariya used materials such as:
- paper;
- various fabrics and tapes;
- natural materials: shells, nutshells, leaves, flowers, and so on;
- coffee, beans, cereals, pasta;
- money;
- specially purchased or themed (for example, Christmas decorations) decor;
- glue, plaster, building mixtures.
You may need to purchase some materials, get some for free during a trip to the sea, a walk in the woods or a park, some may already be in your house, it is easy to make something yourself.
Before you make a topiary, it is a good idea to conduct an audit at home. It may be that the items found will inspire a specific design. This is a great way to give a decent life to the things that have served but not lost their attractiveness, and also to find the use of materials left over from repair, sewing or some kind of handicraft.
In addition, the manufacture of topiary brings pleasure, develops creativity and makes it possible to say "I love" in another way.
Despite the fact that this type of needlework does not require special skills, before starting to do topiary with your own hands, it will be desirable for beginners to learn the technique using the example of a master class or at least look at a step by step photo of production.
Paper
Paper is the most affordable material found in every home. This or that type of paper in the craft is likely to be used.
Corrugated paper is a popular and inexpensive material for the manufacture of ornamental trees. Due to its plastic properties, flowers made from it are very plausible.
Deciding to decorate the topiary with hand-made corrugated paper flowers,You can use step-by-step photos to learn how to create several types of flowers at once: roses, poppies, chamomiles, chrysanthemums, carnations, peonies, tulips, irises and others.
Decorations are attached to the base with a glue gun tightly to each other, so that there are no gaps.
Napkins
Modern paper napkins have high decorative properties. They are used in many types of hand-made, including in the manufacture of topiariya. Being a relatively inexpensive and environmentally friendly material, they amaze with a variety of colors, patterns, textures.
By making a napkin topiary, you can:
- make flowers of various shapes and shades, the composition of which later decorate the crown;
- according to the principle of decoupage, paste over the base in order to give it the desired color and look that will not spoil the finished composition when a random lumen appears;
- to decorate the trunk of your tree, using napkins of suitable color and texture;
- to decorate the container in which the topiary is located, harmoniously fitting it into the overall composition, for example, using decoupage technique.
the cloth
Very interesting crafts using fabric. Felt, cotton, silk and other patches of suitable colors are used. Satin ribbons are quite popular as an element of decor. The fabric elements in the crown are complemented with beads, buttons, beads, ready-made figures and natural materials.
Satin ribbons are used in any part of the craft. Flowers and bows made of them decorate the crown, they wrap the trunk, and also decorate the stand.
Having conceived to decorate topiary with products from satin ribbons, look at the master class with step-by-step photos of their production, since there are many techniques that allow you to create different types of colors.
Coffee
Very popular topiary using coffee beans. Being a very decorative material, the grains emit a fragrance that most people like and is associated with comfort. Thus, coffee topiary combines several advantages, according to merit.
The coffee topiary is made both in the form of a tree with a geometric shape with a crown, and in the form of a "floating cup" from which coffee is spilled.Another is the "coffee gentleman" - a tree decorated with a top hat, a butterfly and so on.
Coffee pot can serve Coffee cup.
It is recommended to pre-paint or glue the base with paper to match the coffee so that the gaps are not conspicuous. The grains themselves are glued randomly or in a specific order, for example, depicting a pattern. They can be painted in the finished product with spray paint.
Money
To attract monetary well-being, a tree of happiness is made from banknotes, coins, or a combination of both. The bills use souvenir, making flowers, butterflies, rolls and the like. Brilliant coins are a wonderful decoration, symbolizing gold and attracting wealth to the house.
Flowers
Sometimes topiary is made from fresh flowers to give it as an unusual bouquet. Unfortunately, this option is short-lived, but it is effective and will become an unforgettable gift.
For a longer time, the bouquet will be stored if it is made from dried flowers or those that, drying out, do not lose sight. For example, immortelles.
Leaves
Autumn leaves, decorated with exuberant wilting paints, are an excellent decorative material used in handicrafts. Roses made from colorful leaves are spectacular. Topiary with their use will look interesting and advantageous.
No less attractive in the crafts will be the leaves as they are, selected with taste in color and size, dried properly and made up into a beautiful composition. This product is well suited to the thematic autumn holidays, as well as bouquets for birthdays born in the fall.
Festive option
It is appropriate to make a tree of happiness as a gift or decor for your own home for any holiday.
Christmas topiary in the form of a tree decorated with Christmas tinsel and Christmas tree decorations, or in the form of Christmas trees will decorate any room.The decor colors for this occasion must be chosen appropriately: a combination of red and green, white, blue, blue, silver, in general, use the colors of the New Year.
Dedicated to the Valentine's Day trees in the shape of a heart in a pink-red-white gamut and complemented with sweets will delight people with the most demanding taste.
Easter trees can be decorated with flowers, painted eggs, figures of rabbits and chickens and other themed decor. They will look original both on the holiday table and in the interior.
Simple topiary do it yourself: step by step instructions with photos
How to do topiary with your own hands, you can learn by looking at a master class, which step by step demonstrates the sequence of steps.
The algorithm for making such crafts is simple:
- buy in the store for needlework foam or make a base for topiariya in the form of a ball independently of paper;
- decorate the base of the desired color with paper, fix it on the trunk with glue;
- to form a bud or a flower from a ribbon, connecting the edges with a secret seam for durability;
- create the right amount of colors;
- fix them with a hot glue on the base, for durability, you can additionally pin a pin or nail;
- Clearances can mask art;
- gaps can be masked with artificial leaves, placing them in a checkerboard pattern for a neat look;
- to decorate the barrel with green crepe paper;
- a plastic cup painted with gold paint will serve as a pot;
- from the same ribbon from which the roses were made, you should tie a bow at the base of the trunk right under the crown;
- To make the structure heavier, put stones at the bottom of the cup, fasten the barrel in an upright position, pour plaster into the glass diluted to the consistency of sour cream and level the edges;
- after the gypsum has dried, the upper part should be covered with decorative stones to match the composition, glued with hot glue, add beads, sequins, droplets of varnish at its discretion;
- after drying a beautiful composition, you can give or decorate the interior with it.
Tips and tricks for making
there is several recommendations to which it is advisable to listen, making your topiary, especially for beginners, not experienced in hand-made matters.
- The general recommendation for any piece of furniture is to use colors that blend harmoniously into the decor, the same applies to size, proportion and style of crafts.
- More than three colors will be difficult to combine in one piece, avoiding any obscenity.
- It is desirable to paint over or paste over the desired color with the base for the crown, the material of the crown peeping into the lumens may impart untidiness to the finished work.
- Proportions - this is what makes the product elegant, you should avoid heaviness and, conversely, excessive thinning of the structure.
- Jewelry, in addition to gluing, it is desirable to additionally fix something else: a stapler, a pin, a stud, a thread, and so on, depending on the materials used.