Kivsyaki - one of the main pests living in the country; How to get rid of them, will be discussed in the article.
This is the common name of the three orders of the class of two-legged-legged centipedes, numbering about 30,000 species.
- Meet the pest
- Harm from the centipede
- Risk group
- How to fight
- Preventive measures
- Agrotechnical receptions
- With bait
- Chemical processing
Meet the pest
This insect has a thin cylindrical body, with setae-legs on both sides. The length of these worm-like ranges from 7 to 15 mm. Depending on the type and age, the Canary may have a variety of colors: yellow, white, black, olive, brown. Kivsyaki lay eggs in the soil. Larvae differ from adults in fewer limbs. They live in the upper layers of the soil, forming winding passages. Shelters in the holes of rodents, stones, tree bark. They are very fond of humidity, so they prefer to settle on crops grown in closed ground.
Harm from the centipede
Centipedes harm local character.They rarely leave the soil, however, if they damage the plant, it is more likely to die, because they gnaw at the root-to-shoot, and nutrients are no longer available. For people, the kivsyak is dangerous because it releases a secret that causes burns on the skin.
Risk group
Most of them are studded on strawberries. They also eat root vegetables: potatoes, radishes, beets, radishes, turnips. In addition, they feed on fallen apples, tomatoes, overripe melons, as well as indoor plants that are grown indoors, eat germinating seeds and young seedlings.
How to fight
The struggle with the marlists is carried out by several methods, consider them below.
Preventive measures
As a preventive measure, it is recommended in late autumn, when frosts start at night, to dig up the area. Then heat-loving pests, including the kiSs, will perish.It should also clear the garden from weeds and excess items, so that they do not serve as a shelter for the centipedes. Strawberries are recommended to tie up to the supports, so that the Kittiks do not get to the berries.
Agrotechnical receptions
Exist some organizational and preventive techniques, aimed at saving the harvest from the algae millipede:
- chalking the ground;
- the use of rotten compost and manure, control over their biological composition;
- plowing in late autumn and the cultivation in early spring contribute to the freezing of the Circassians.
With bait
This method of struggle is the most popular. The centipedes are fed with insecticide-treated roots. However, this method is quite troublesome, because it is necessary to constantly update, moisturize the bait, engage the kivsyakov fees.Sometimes this method is complicated by the installation of containers where centipedes creep in, it is necessary to clean these shelters from time to time. The lure method is good when the Rednea dwell in a limited area; if there are several colonies, then it becomes ineffective.
Chemical processing
The Kipsyaks have a very durable chitin shell, so processing with chemicals does not give a 100% guarantee of their destruction. But some insects, mostly larvae, die within five days. Popular preparations for processing: "Karate", "Aktophyt", nematocides. More effective and ecological is the treatment with a solution of chloride salts.
This article on the mariners uncovered the question of whether they were dangerous to plants and humans, and considered measures to combat them.