To grow tomatoes in your summer cottage, it is not necessary to spend a lot of time on it. For high-quality seedlings, it is enough to buy seeds, and with proper care, as a result you will get a rich harvest. Let's see how is used a solution of boron for plants. Undoubtedly, spraying the flower will protect the fruit from various diseases.
- Boric acid: description
- Useful properties of boric acid when growing tomatoes
- How to cook feeding with the use of boric acid with your own hands
- Tomato processing time
- Boric acid for tomatoes: how to process
- Tips for using boric acid in fertilizing tomatoes
Boric acid: description
Boric acid is a crystalline substance without color and odor, which is easily dissolved in warm water. The chemical is widely used for various fertilizers, as it improves the nutrition of the seedlings, thereby increasing the yield of vegetables and increasing the influx of sugar to the generative organs. Fruits and vegetables tend to absorb much more boron than cereals.
Spraying tomatoes with boric acid stimulates the growth of the root and stems, understating the likelihood of plant disease. At present, with an abundance of various fertilizers, we forget about simple and effective recipes. Boron normalizes the synthesis of plant substances, stimulates the metabolic process and increases the coefficient of chlorophyll. Thus, the planted bush is more resistant to adverse conditions.
Useful properties of boric acid when growing tomatoes
Experienced gardeners know that tomatoes are vegetables that do not need additional nutrition, if they are sown from the very beginning. Nevertheless, even with fertilizers it is not always possible to check the presence of boron in the soil. Boron for tomatoes is an important component in the development of bushes, precisely because the lack of this component seriously affects the development of plantations.
Boron first boosts floweringand also does not allow fruits to rot at high rates of humidity.When using this drug, the yield will increase by 20%, and the taste of tomatoes will also increase.
Boric acid spraying of tomatoes promotes better absorption of mineral and organic substances. By the way, this moment is very important if you grow tomatoes on your home balcony. House shrub is sensitive, therefore, requires more power.
When processing tomatoes with boric acid, the risk of infection with late blight is reduced. Tomatoes need to be processed only when the leaves begin to curl or fall off. Many professional gardeners soak the seeds before sowing.
How to cook feeding with the use of boric acid with your own hands
Top dressing with negative external influences saves the number of ovaries, forming new plant points for the stems. So, boron does not allow the plant to die, strengthens resistance to dry conditions and frost.
For the rapid growth of the crop, it is recommended to slightly soak the seeds in acid. For harvesting you need a liter of warm water at 0.2 grams of acid. The mixture is infused day, and that the seeds are not resurfaced, they are put in a specially prepared bag of gauze.
How to prepare boron for foliar feeding and spraying? The answer is simple: mix 10 g of the substance with 10 liters of water. Note that the substance does not dissolve in cold water. The solution is sprayed on the soil itself, but the process occurs once every 3 years. Top dressing is rarely carried out, mainly for plant flowers. Fertilizer can burn the roots, because the bush is pre-watered.
Tomato processing time
Boric matter is used in different ways. For example, there is a method of processing tomatoes, used long before planting seeds.Processing takes place in two stages: the seeds are soaked for a day in the substance, following the proportions indicated in the instructions; On the eve of planting, the process is repeated, and the acid is additionally placed in the seedling hole.
The foliar method is used for a plant with fruits of tomatoes. In order to protect vegetables from phytophthora, you need to start processing in early summer. Boric acid for tomatoes develops a plant, and direct spraying, in turn, takes place in three stages: the bushes are treated with a weak mixture of manganese; seven days later, boron is used in proportions of 1 teaspoon per 10 liters of warm water; seven days later, the bush is treated with iodine. So the plant is protected for the whole summer.
Boric acid for tomatoes: how to process
As is known, a boron deficiency affects the yield, as part of the fruit dies due to a lack of substance. It is important to understand when and how to splash tomatoes boric acid. Processing is carried out in the early stages of the development of bushes and before the beginning of flowering (and during) does not repeat.
Top dressing is carried out with the appearance of ovaries on the plant.The finished fertilizer is purchased in specialized stores or prepared independently. Consider how to process boric acid tomatoes. To do this, it is recommended to take 1 g of the substance by mixing it in 1 liter of hot water. Then the plant is sprayed from a spray bottle.
The same solution is used for watering the plant at the root, but spraying the leaves will be more effective. In addition, root dressing causes burns of the root system, which means that you need to water the plant with simple water before fertilizing.
Tips for using boric acid in fertilizing tomatoes
During tomato processing with a substance, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules:
- Do not spray plants with a cold solution. Take it as a rule: the temperature of the water should be the same as the temperature of the soil.
- For foliar dressing, the optimum air temperature is 20-25 degrees at high humidity. If the degree increases and the humidity decreases, the solution dries out and does not give the desired result.
- Properly dose the drugs, as disregard of the rules can lead to the burn of the plant and its death.