Tomato variety "Bezrassadny" was developed for industrial sowing of agricultural areas.
After successful completion of field trials, the variety is recommended for cultivation on an industrial scale and in areas of amateur gardeners.
Description varieties of tomato "Bezrassadny"
- Tomato Bezrassadny is a determinant variety. Not a hybrid. Seeds of a grade are suitable for collecting and the subsequent use.
- The leaf is average, the bush has little branch. Bush height up to 40 cm.
- It refers to the early varieties, the ripening period of the fruit is 100-110 days after germination.
- It is grown in open ground, light film shelters.
- The first inflorescence is laid over 6-7 leaf. In the brush forms 6-8 fruits.
- Fruits of tomato Bezrassadny pronounced even red color, without spot at the stem. Round shape. Meaty. The mass of fruits is 100-110 gr.
- Well dispensed, easy to transport.
- The quality is high.
- Universal table variety, good taste, used for preservation, salting. The taste is sweet, with a pronounced tomato flavor.
- Productivity is high.
The grade “Bezrassadny” is based on the frost-resistant and ground tomatoes of the Soviet breeder Pavel Saraev.Zoned in the southern and central regions of Russia, in Moldova and Ukraine. Suitable for areas of high risk farming.
Vegetable growers amateurs get good harvests of an off-grade variety in Komi, Karelia, Pomorie, in the north-western regions of Russia, Siberia, and the Urals.
Merits
- Seedless cultivation, low production costs.
- Powerful root system, environmental plasticity.
- Increased disease resistance to late blight, summit and root rot.
- Drought and frost resistance, abundant fruiting, high commercial quality.
Disadvantages:
- More lately than in planted seedlings of tomatoes, ripening.
- Terms of fruiting reduced by 25-30 days.
Features agrotehnika
For disinfection, seeds are soaked in 1% potassium permanganate solution for 15-20 minutes. Then dried to flowability.
Vegetable growers use an aqueous solution of aloe or honey juice as natural stimulants. After stimulation, seed is left for two days to swell.
The soil
At the end of April, seed beds with a width of about 1.2-1.5 m are prepared.
When digging make humus (rotted compost) - a bucket of 2 m², a small amount of ash.
Two grooves with a depth of 10-12 cm are made or holes are made with a diameter of 20 cm.
Spill a weak solution of manganese, compacted soil. For a better warming up of the ground, the beds are covered with a film for a week.
Sowing
When establishing stable warm weather directly into the ground.
It is preferable to use areas after zucchini, cucumbers, carrots, cauliflower, dill, parsley.
Mulch sand or peat. Do not water.
Cover again. Waiting for the emergence of sprouts 7-10 days.
Shoots
When the seedlings reach the height of the shelter level, the film is fixed on the frames and arcs. In between rows, to protect against possible frosts, laid out plastic bottles of water.
When the average daily temperature is set at 20 °, then the film is removed for the day. When the threat of returning sub-zero temperatures has passed, the shelter is completely removed.
After the appearance of 3-4 this leaf thinned, leaving up to 10 plants per 1 m².
Watering
Tomato Bezrassadny does not experience the stress of transplantation, picks. It forms a root system that goes deep into the soil, thereby extracting more moisture than traditional seedlings. Watering rare. Once for 7-10 days, with warm water. The variety is responsive to drip irrigation.
Top dressing
Maintain the plant complex fertilizers twice per season.
In the spring nitrogen fertilizers are applied.
For autumn tillage, for subsequent planting - potash-phosphorus mixtures.
Care
Regular weeding. Loosening after rains, watering, the formation of surface crusts on the ground. Mulching. Hilling. The grade does not require a garter and pasynkovaniya.
Diseases
For the prevention of late blight, dry and white spot treated with a solution of acrobat or Bordeaux liquids. With the appearance of the Colorado potato beetle, on small areas of landing, they collect the larvae and adult individuals by hand. In industrial cultivation using insecticides.
The lack of costs for growing seedlings, good survival rate at an early stage of development - these advantages of the Bezrassadny tomato variety make it as convenient as possible for cultivation in farms and gardeners.