Tulip liriodendron, white tree, yellow poplar are all names of one type of plant of the Magnolia family. He is not so often seen in ordinary cities. Let's see what this plant is so unique.
- Where is growing and how does it look?
- Tulip Tree Growing Conditions
- Place and soil
- Lighting
- Humidity
- How to care for the plant?
- Is it possible to grow a tree at home?
Where is growing and how does it look?
Tulip tree is a rather unusual plant. And this is due to the fact that there are two types of it. One is the tulip liriodendron and is considered a relative of magnolia. Homeland liriodendron - is North America. But there is another kind of tulip tree. This is an exotic plant that looks like a Capsica vine and it is very picky in growing. His homeland is Africa.
Liriodendron tulip or lyran is similar to oak in its characteristics. An adult plant has a dense crown, it is deciduous. Reaches 36 m in height. Its trunk is massive, and the flowers are large (up to 6 cm in length), have a yellow-green color.The flowers themselves resemble a tulip in shape, and the tree, although it has strong branches, has only one flower per twig.
Of course, if you compare the liran with a similar exotic plant in its name, then you may be disappointed. After all, an African tulip tree has from 10 to 100 bright red flowers at the end of each branch. Lyran grows in the subtropics, and where there is a temperate climate. It is frost-resistant and can withstand cold to -35 ° C. Flowering begins in late May.
Tulip Tree Growing Conditions
Planting of the liriodendron is done in early spring using cuttings or at a time when there are still no leaves on the branches. You need to be careful with its roots, which, if not careful landing, can break. There is also a planting method using seeds.
Categorically it is impossible to grow lyran in greenhouses. It will simply be a little place. As for the African tulip tree, which dies in the open field.
Place and soil
Place for landing can be any. After all, a tree is an unpretentious plant. Tulip tree loves sunlight and grows well in width and height, so you need to plant it with the neighboring trees.
The only soil that is unsuitable for liran is clay. It passes a little water, poorly ventilated and difficult to warm. It can only be used with proper reclamation. Use sand and peat for this. The first will help loosen the clay, and the second will increase the level of permeability. If you are the owner of a sandy soil, then you will have to water a more liriodendron. In order for the plant not to perish and from the minimum amount of useful substances, it is necessary to introduce fast-acting fertilizers. But in the first years you can try not to do this in order to see how the plant will take root, how it will behave in different weather conditions.
Lighting
Since the eastern states of North America are considered the birthplace of the lyriodendron, then, accordingly, it is very fond of the sun's rays. In addition, it is very stable in high summer temperatures, the leaves usually do not fade.
Humidity
Drainage is done before planting in excessively moist soils. Although lyran and moisture-loving, but will die at high levels of moisture. Watering is not performed regularly.
How to care for the plant?
The plant is ideal on all sides: rarely affected by pests, gets on well in almost any soil, frost-resistant. That is why the tulip tree is recommended to grow not only in parks and alleys, but also at home.
Is it possible to grow a tree at home?
Lyran will decorate your site and give protection to other plants. It can be used for practical purposes: for a picnic or to arrange a recreation area under it. But all this is possible after many years, when the crown grows up to 20 m wide. White tree, as it is called in America, can not be planted in a small area. Otherwise it will take all the free space. It is not recommended to plant near the house, because it grows well in width and height. The only minus is that as the lyran is deciduous, in the fall you will have to remove a lot of leaves. Although in this you can find a positive side. After all, these same rotten leaves can be used as a fertilizer in the garden and even for the tulip tree itself.
Liriodendron is not only an ornamental plant. It is actively used in the timber industry and is considered the benchmark for quality. At the same time it can be found in the form of a national symbol among the three US states. Liran can also become a family tree. After all, it grows for a long time.The main thing - good soil and timely care.