Breeding turkeys is becoming increasingly popular. Such birds as turkeys require a special approach. Every livestock breeder should know many nuances of the correct keeping of these birds, including being able to determine their sex. This is necessary in order to properly plan the conditions and strategy of fattening birds for growing, because the female and the male even of one species of birds have a different character and consume different amounts of food.
If you know the main aspects of the differences, then it will not make much effort. In modern agriculture there are quite a variety of actively used methods that will help determine the difference between turkey and turkey. We offer you a description of the main methods by which the sex of turkeys is determined.
- The main signs of difference between a male and female
- The differences on the beard and spurs
- The difference in the ridge and feathers on the tail
- The presence of a special gland in the neck
- The length of the feathers in the wings
- By litter quantity
- By behavior in the herd
The main signs of difference between a male and female
Sex determination in turkeys is possible on such grounds:
- over the beard and spurs
- on the ridge and feathers on the tail
- by the presence of a special gland in the neck
- along the length of feathers on the wings.
- by litter quantity.
- by behavior in the herd.
The differences on the beard and spurs
The male differs from the female by the presence of a noticeable rough beard on the head and sharp spurs. The female spurs are very rare, there are only sparsely growing soft feathers. But this method can be applied only at the age of two months, since it will no longer be rational.
The difference in the ridge and feathers on the tail
Small Scallop Turkey and it differs faded shade.The male's crest is larger, has a bright color, brilliantly and strongly pronounced in the warm season, especially in spring. Using this method, a two-week turkey poult sex can be determined with an accuracy of 70%. As for the tail, in females it is less fluffy and less attractive than in males. In the tail of males, feathers are flat, dense and beautiful.
The presence of a special gland in the neck
Male turkeys have a pronounced gland on the neck, which can be identified by touch when probing with your fingers. She looks like a wooly dense wart. Most clearly it can be determined when the birds reach five months of age.
The length of the feathers in the wings
This method of determining the sex of turkeys can be used when the turkey chick has reached the age of one.If the feathers in the extreme row on the wing of the chick of the same length, then this is exactly the boy. This method of determining sex has found its application in large farms, poultry farms, households, and it works just fine. But the older the chicks become, the less relevant it is, all because the length of the plumage grows with the wings.
By litter quantity
A rather unusual method of determining sex, although effective. At the same time, the age of the birds is absolutely not important. The method is actively used by American farmers. In a female turkey, as a rule, litter is more abundant and denser, it looks like a litter of chickens: there is quite a lot of it and it lies down a hill.
By behavior in the herd
The difference between a turkey and a turkey is seen in their behavior. The female turkey is distinguished by its collective demeanor. Females gather in small or large groups, it all depends on the number in the house.It would seem strange, but it is the females who behave more aggressively, unlike the males, who are calmer.
Turkeys can afford to peck other poultry (chicken or rooster) when they gather in a group. Such differences in behavior are characteristic of both adolescents and adult turkeys. This method is in demand only among professionals.
There are not so many methods to accurately determine the sex of turkeys, but knowledge of certain aspects of the differences will help you to cope with this task easily.