Garden

Kohlrabi: cabbage varieties

Kohlrabi is a vegetable that is valued for its high content of ascorbic acid. Eat a stelplod, which looks like a turnip with leaves, which grows above the ground and does not come into contact with the soil. The stem is light green or purple, round or flat-rounded in shape, depending on the type of cabbage. The leaves have long petioles and are triangular or oval in shape and grow mainly on the top. The pulp of the stebleplod, regardless of the color of the skin, is always white. It tastes like cabbage stalk, but is more juicy, tender and sweetish. Plant seeds can be obtained in the second year.

  • "Viennese white 1350"
  • "Vienna Blue"
  • "Violetta"
  • "Giant"
  • Blue Planet F1
  • "White Delicacy"
  • "Blue Delicacy"
  • "Delicious red"
  • "Erford"
  • "Moravia"
  • "Optimus Blue"
  • "Pikant"
  • "Gusto"

Did you know? "Kohlrabi "translated from German means" cabbage turnips. "

Consider the best varieties of kohlrabi cabbage.

"Viennese white 1350"

Refers to the early ripening and most common varieties. The period from germination to harvest is 65-78 days. Stebleplod with a diameter of 7-9 cm, light green color, weighing 90-100 g, round shape. Prone to escalation. Not suitable for long-term storage. Planting can be carried out after a while, which will provide an opportunity to get up to four harvests per season.

Important! In early ripening varieties of white kohlrabi, the most tender flesh. In later varieties of stebleplody larger. Overgrown stebleplods become tough, fibrous and tasteless.

"Vienna Blue"

Medium early variety. The period from germination to harvest is 72-87 days. Stebleplod of bluish-purple color, rounded-flat form, weighing about 160 g. The value of this type of cabbage is that it practically does not outgrow, therefore it is removed as needed, when it reaches 6-8 cm in diameter. This quality is achieved due to the high location above the ground of the stebleplod.

"Violetta"

This variety is late and belongs to the varieties of Czech selection. The period from germination to harvest is 70-78 days. A stem of dark purple with a gray tint grows up to 2 kg, the shape is flat-round. The variety has excellent taste and is suitable for storage. The variety is frost resistant. Contains vitamins of group B and C. The best grade of cabbage which can be used as dressing.

"Giant"

Late variety of Czech breeding.The period from germination to harvest is 89-100 days. Stebleplod is large, light green in color, weighing up to 3 kg, 15-20 cm in diameter, rounded shape. The flesh of this variety is juicy. An important feature of this variety is drought resistance. Fruits are suitable for storage.

Did you know? In 120 g of kohlrabi cabbage there is such an amount of vitamin C that will fully provide the person’s daily allowance in this vitamin.

Blue Planet F1

This variety belongs to mid-ripening hybrids. The stem of bluish-green color reaches a mass of 150-200 g, the shape is flat-round. The pulp is dense, tender, does not contain fibers. Stebleplody suitable for long-term storage.

"White Delicacy"

Early ripe variety. Stebleplod of white color, large sizes. This variety is valuable in high content of sugars and vitamins in fruits. It is able to outgrow, therefore the stemfruit is harvested in diameter up to 8 cm. This variety is less demanding to heat and soil fertility, but unstable to fluctuations in soil moisture.

"Blue Delicacy"

Early ripe variety of German selection. Stebleplod violet large, weighing 200-500 g.Variety refers to high-yielding and drought-resistant.

"Delicious red"

Early variety. A stem of red-purple color grows in weight to 1.5-2 kg, the shape is rounded. This variety is valuable in that during spring planting the stelplod does not outgrow and does not lose taste.

Also an important characteristic is that the plant does not produce flower arrows and is frost-resistant.

"Erford"

This variety belongs to the earliest varieties of cabbage. Stebleplod of light green color, small, flat-rounded shape. The leaves are smooth, green, oval-shaped, placed on thin low petioles. This grade is used both for greenhouses, and for an open ground.

"Moravia"

Treats early grades. Stebleplod of light green color, flat-rounded shape. The flesh is juicy and has a high taste. The variety is not used for storage. Frost resistance is average. Prone to escalation. Mainly used for early production in greenhouses.

"Optimus Blue"

Mid-season variety. The period from germination to harvest is 70-89 days. A stem of purple color weighing 80-90 g has a flat-circular or rounded shape.The variety is characterized by resistance to overgrowth and is able to be stored during late sowing. It is widespread in the Far North.

"Pikant"

Ultra early variety. Stebleplod round shape, white-green color, weighing 0.5-0.9 kg, has good taste. The value of the variety in resistance to cracking and overgrowing of stem-growers. The grade uses for long storage.

"Gusto"

Early ripe variety. Dark purple stalks grow to a mass of up to 700 g, the shape is rounded flat. The value of the variety in resistance to mucous bacteriosis, cracking of the stebleplod and its growth.

It is recommended for the use as fresh, and stewed, and pickled.

Important! When buying kohlrabi greenish-white color, choose fruits weighing 100-150 g, and purple slightly larger. Very large fruits can be overgrown and fibrous.

The beneficial properties of this vegetable are limitless, but it should not be used by people with high acidity of the stomach. It is easy to understand the variety of kohlrabi cabbage, but it is difficult to select good varieties. Each of them has its pros and cons, so they should be selected taking into account the ripening period and the peculiarities of cultivation.

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