Description and photo of the most common types of saxifrage

Kamnelomka - quite popular decorative, not requiring special care, a perennial plant grown as a indoor and as a garden. The most impressive stone-sawing stones look in rock gardens, on rocky areas, alpine hills, where it is difficult for other plants to grow. The saxifrage has about 450 species of saxifrage. We give examples of the most popular of them.

Scenery saxifrage (Saxifraga cespitosa)

Squabbard is a herbaceous perennial plant that prefers stony slopes, and its habitat is Eurasia and North America. The height of the plant is 13-20 cm. It has a thick stalk covered with glands. The leaves are dark green: the lower ones are five-segmented, palmate-separate, linear with rounded tips, and the upper ones are small, solid or tripartite.The wedge-shaped winged petiole, and the fruit is a split box with many seeds. There are white, purple and pink small flowers. It blooms in June (25-30 days) quite abundantly and amicably, this also applies to its hibernation. Seeds ripen in late July. With its appearance, the saxifrage is sodny like an airy, but dense pillow. This species is rarely used in culture.

Sailorbird Arends (Saxifraga androsacea)

This is a perennial ornamental herbaceous evergreen or semi-evergreen plant. The leaves of the saxifrage Arendsa glossy, separate, rich green color, collected in the outlet. The flowers are round, five-membered, bell-shaped, with a double perianth and a dark green calyx, red, pink, yellow, purple, violet or white. Fruits - a split box with small seeds in large quantities. The height of the plant is no more than 10–20 cm. In the process of growth, dense thickets are formed, which in their external features resemble forest moss. The stone-sawed stone of Arends blooms in May-June for about a month. It develops well and grows in northern latitudes. The plant loves half-shaded areas, moisture-loving, grows quickly, propagates by petioles or by division. Ideal for decoration of stony gardens and plots.

Stirliflower saber (Saxifraga aizoides)

Perennial herbaceous culture with creeping stem, which in the process of growth forms friable wood. The plant does not exceed 20 cm in height. The leaves can be either oval or linear, oblong, fairly rigid, jagged along the edges. The flowers of the kamnelomka stikstolistnoy small, yellow with red almost invisible dots. Flowering occurs in June-July. This plant is unpretentious, winter-hardy, but it needs a moist and calcium-rich soil and a semi-dark spot. It grows well in open ground and at home. In nature, it is distributed in the northern regions of Asia, North America and Europe.

Round-leaved kamnelomka (Saxifraga rotundifolia)

Beautiful perennial herb unpretentious plant. The stems of the round-leaved saxiframe are branched, reaching a height of 30 cm. The leaves are dense, round, shiny, dark green, bud-like, and jagged. The flowers are small, white with red small specks on the petals. It blooms very generously from the end of May and the whole summer. Prefers shady wet places. The homeland of round-leaved sausage is the foothills of southern and central Europe.

Kamnelomka weaving (Saxifraga stolonifera)

Herbal low-growing unpretentious perennial ornamental plant with elongated filament rooting lashes. The plant height is about 20 cm. The leaves of the sagitta are woven roundish, thyroid, with coarse wavy edges, gathered into a rosette, there are also many thin reddish shoots (whiskers), at the ends of which more daughter leaf rosettes develop. The upper side of the leaves is green with white veins, and the bottom is red. Flowers are collected in complex white or reddish brushes. Plant blooms from May to September. Loves shady places and diffused light. The birthplace of saxifrage weaving is China, Japan. There are 350 species.

Manchurian saberfishes (Saxifraga manschuriensis)

This is a decorative dwarf perennial plant. The banks of the forest rivers, thick grass on wet soil, not mowed last year's grasses are the natural habitats of Manchurian saxifrage. This species is found in Primorye, Korea, China. In the process of plant growth, numerous roots are formed, located closer to the soil surface. The leaves are shiny, rounded, toothed, dense, dark green, collected in the outlet. The flowers are small, pink-white, collected in loose capitate inflorescences. Stems are strong, straight, thick-haired. It blooms in late summer and early autumn. It is famous for its abundant fruiting. Favorable for her shaded areas with diffused light. Ideal to decorate rockeries, alpine slides, shores of ponds.

Kammelomka paniculata or forever (Saxifraga paniculata)

It is an ornamental perennial plant that grows in its original form on granite protrusions, on limestone slopes, on rocks and on stony soils.North America, the Caucasus, and Europe are the habitats of saber-frying eelthorn The plant has a height of 10 cm. The foliage is toothed, oblong, narrow, pointed, gristly, jawed-toothed at the edges, gray-green or blue-green in color, which forms a rosette and forms an evergreen thick carpet. Small flowers, gathered in paniculate inflorescences, white or whitish-yellow.

The flowering of the stonefrike paniculata occurs in late May - early June. The plant is unpretentious, but prefers humus, loose, rich in calcium, fairly moist, slightly acidic soils. Reproduced by dividing the bush or rhizome. Often, the saxifrage paniculate is decorated with perennial rocky gardens, curbs, retaining walls, rockeries, rock gardens and so on.

Kamnelomka juniper (Saxifraga juniperifolia)

Comes from the highlands of the Caucasus. It is a perennial, dense, slowly growing, winter-covering, ground cover plant. The leaves of the stonefrike juniper are rigid, sharply pointed, small, glossy, dark green, which grow from the soil and form a thick pillow. Plant height - 15 cm.The flowers are yellow, small, five-leaf, collected in spike-shaped inflorescences that appear in spring. Likes loose, well-drained, slightly alkaline soil. In March, it is planted in greenhouses, and in April - in open ground. It blooms in June.

Kamnelomka shadow (Saxifraga umbrosa)

Perennial herbaceous evergreen frost-resistant decorative culture comes from the Pyrenees mountains, which will require wet and shady places. The foliage of the plant is dense, dark green, leathery, obovoid, short-petiolate, large-sized at the edges, rounded at the tips, up to five centimeters long and gathered in low dense rosettes. Flowers are small, light pink, multiple, composed in paniculate inflorescences, they rise on peduncles to a height of 10-15 cm. Seeds are contained in small boxes. The flowering period of this type of saxifrage is the end of June - the beginning of July (25-30 days).

Stonefire (Saxifraga oppositifolia)

Perennial herbaceous flower, in preference of which stony rocks, placers, places near glaciers, crevasses. The plant creates dense cushion thickets. Stems branched, creeping, 5-7 cm in length (sometimes up to 15 cm).Numerous dark green opposite elliptical thickened leaves. The flowers of the plant are single, large (up to 2 cm in diameter), pink or purple by the end of summer. It stands out among others rather early flowering (in early spring). Applied in the decoration of alpine slides. Propagated by division and seed.

Cesium saberjack or sisolist (Saxifraga caesia)

Sisolithic saxifrage is a herbaceous perennial ornamental culture with a thin rhizome, forming thick turfs from branching shoots. Its habitat is limestone cliffs. White flowers with erect ascending peduncles. Cesium saberjackle blooms in July-August. Requires careful maintenance and proper attention.

Kamnelomka hawk-leaved (Saxifraga hieracifolia)

Perennial herb that grows in the tundra, willow trees, alders, meadows. North America, Europe, Scandinavia are the sites of the spread of the stone-sawing hawkfish. Its height is from 10 to 50 cm. The leaves are jagged at the edges, thick, diamond-shaped, pubescent from below, made up in a rosette.The flowers of the plant are nondescript, greenish or reddish color, with fruit boxes. Peduncles short. It blooms in July and August.