It is difficult to choose a particular sort of tomato among the many varieties and species of all kinds. Most gardeners and gardeners prefer to plant on their own plots familiar and time-tested varieties. And one of the most popular is Liana's tomato.
- Features varieties Liang
- Description of the fetus
- Ways to use
- Advantages and disadvantages
- How to independently sow tomato seeds for seedlings
- Planting seedlings in open ground
- Optimum timing and landing pattern
- After which crops is best planted
- Growing early tomatoes Lyan
- Watering and feeding the soil
- Weeding and loosening the soil
- Masking and garter plants: do they need
- Terms of fruit ripening
Features varieties Liang
It is a ripening and at the same time high-yielding variety. From the moment of the appearance of the first shoots to the immediate harvest, approximately 85-100 days pass.
The plant is short, the height of the bushes is only 40-50 cm. It has an average branching, but with abundant growth of leaves. Not applicable to standard types. By type of growth - the determinant, the bush is better to form into one stem.
Liang's tomato is a fairly compact plant with small dark greens.faint leaves. The first inflorescences are laid above the 5-6th leaf, and all subsequent ones - in 1-2 leaves.
These tomatoes are the best varieties of tomatoes for the east of Ukraine. The variety is perfect for growing both in open ground conditions and in the greenhouse. The plant is resistant to sudden temperature changes and is able to give a good harvest, even in bad weather conditions. With proper care, a bush plant gives 2-3 kilograms of tomatoes.
The plant is completely immune to apical fruit rot, and is also very resistant to dry and bacterial blotch. But at the same time, it may be infected with a tobacco mosaic virus.
Description of the fetus
Characteristic of tomato Liang: Tomatoes have a rounded shape and small size. Stand out in their bright red color. The average weight of the fruit is 50-80 g, the tomatoes are covered with a smooth, medium-hard skin. Fruits are dense and on average have 2-3 chambers, with the number of seeds about 0.30% of the total weight of the fruit.The dry matter content is not more than 6%, sugars - 4%, the acidity is quite low and ranges from 0.4 to 0.8%.
Tomatoes tolerate transportation and long-term storage. When simple conditions are observed (air temperature is in the range of plus 8–10 degrees and the humidity level is 85%), the fruits remain fresh for 2.5–3 months.
Ways to use
Tomato Liana pink is a versatile variety of tomatoes. It should be said that these tomatoes are not a variety of Liang in its pure form, since Liang is pink - it is a hybrid. But nonetheless, These tomatoes are great for preserving, pickling or pickling. They are also used for the manufacture of various sauces, juices and purees. A large number of nutrients makes them an indispensable component of baby food. Tomatoes are very tasty fresh, their distinguishing feature is a sweet taste and a slight sourness.
Advantages and disadvantages
This type of tomato has many advantages and particularly stands out:
- precocity;
- friendly fruiting;
- universality of use;
- resistant to most diseases;
- good transportability;
- pleasant sweet taste;
- high nutritional value;
- yield.
- susceptibility to tobacco mosaic damage;
- increased risk of attack by various pests;
- phytophthora, a disease that can appear when growing a plant in open soil.
How to independently sow tomato seeds for seedlings
For planting tomatoes at the bottom of the tank it is necessary to make a drainage layer. This is necessary in order to reduce the risk of possible damage to the seedlings of the so-called "black leg" - a rather dangerous phytophase.
A crushed shell rock is poured into disposable plastic cups with a layer of 0.5 cm, then a mixture of soil is poured onto it. All this is poured over with water at room temperature, and after the cups are covered with a film and hold on for 5-6 hours. For such a period of time, the moisture evenly permeates the entire volume of the soil.
Then, with the help of a toothpick, small depressions are made - approximately 0.5 cm. In each of them one seed is carefully lowered. With the same toothpick, the grooves are gently sprinkled, pressing down slightly with the primer.The landing site is moistened with a conventional sprayer, and the soil subsequently sinks. Then the cups together with the contents are covered with a film and put in a warm place, where the temperature is + 23 ° C both day and night.
Planting seedlings in open ground
The most suitable season for planting tomatoes is the end of spring, which turns into early summer. At this time, the daytime temperature ranges from +22 to + 25 ° С, and at night it rarely drops below + 15 ° С. It is best to start planting seedlings in open ground in the afternoon. Water the seedlings a few hours before the seedlings. This is to ensure that the tomato sprouts are better removed from the containers in which they are located in front of the seedlings.
Also, do not get the seedlings, if you do not plan to immediately begin to plant it. In this case, the plant may begin to wilt and even noticeably slow down in growth. Before planting, dig small holes to match the size of the cups. Fill the hole with additional fertilizers: humus, wood ash and minerals. Plant seedlings very carefully so as not to damage the fragile root system - the roots of the plant should be directed downwards. After this, pour and sprinkle the hole with a layer of dry earth.
Optimum timing and landing pattern
When determining the timing of sowing tomatoes, proceed from the fact that during the first 15-20 days after the appearance of the first shoots, tomatoes grow very slowly, because in this period there is a build-up of roots. After that, tomatoes grow noticeably more actively, and after 40 days the growth of the vegetative mass occurs not by days, but by hours.
Regarding the planting scheme - it all depends on the type of seedlings. So, low-growing tomatoes It is recommended to plant at a distance of about 60 cm between the rows and 30-40 cm between plants in the same row. Tall tomatoes planted at a distance of 70 cm between the rows and 50 cm between the plants themselves. It is advisable to plant the tomatoes in a staggered manner. But if you used purchased seeds, then specify the planting scheme. You can find it on the package, which sells seeds of Liang tomatoes.
After which crops is best planted
The most preferred precursors of Len's tomato are cabbage, carrots, legumes, onions, pumpkin, cucumber, garlic.
But in any case, do not plant seedlings of tomatoes in areas where previously grew other solanaceous, including eggplant, pepper, potatoes.This should be avoided for one good reason - such plants suffer from the same diseases and are affected by the same pests.
Growing early tomatoes Lyan
If landing is planned a little earlier, do not forget about reliable polyethylene shelter. The ground for such a seedling should be fertile, but at the same time light and fairly loose.
Watering and feeding the soil
Tomatoes grow well and grow quickly if the soil in which they are grown is saturated with moisture by 85-90%. This can be checked using one simple method - squeeze a lump of earth dug from a depth of 10 cm from the surface. If the lump is easily formed, and when lightly pressed, it crumbles, then this indicates a sufficient soil moisture.
After planting seedlings in open ground, water them as often as possible and more abundantly. Tomato seedlings are adversely affected by both scarce, rare watering and very frequent, abundant.In the second case, water can reduce the temperature of the soil, and this will adversely affect the fruit ovary in the future.
For feeding tomatoes when grown in open ground it is very useful to use the ashes and fermented nettles.
Weeding and loosening the soil
The soil in which tomatoes grow needs regular loosening and weeding. Loosening allows the roots to breathe, and the soil then passes moisture better. Loosening is recommended along with weed removal.
The first loosening is carried out immediately after the planting of seedlings of tomatoes in open soil. Then the procedure is repeated every 2 weeks. To loosen the soil should be at a small depth - about 4-6 cm.
Masking and garter plants: do they need
Tomatoes grown in the greenhouse require regular pasoning. Tomatoes growing in the open field may well do without it.It is often recommended to carry out the pinching in order to get an early harvest. As a rule, 1-2 main stems are left, and the emerging stepchildren are simply removed. If you plan to get a big harvest, then leave all the stepchildren in place. Lyan's tomato is always happy with the ripening of fruits. Already in the beginning of August there will be at least 5-6 ripened brushes on each bush.
Low-growing bushes do not need a garter. If the tomatoes are large and strongly bend the plant, then it must be tied up in order to avoid rotting of the fruit.
Terms of fruit ripening
The term of ripening of tomatoes from the time of sowing the seeds and before harvesting is 85-110 days. Since this is a ripening variety, early ripening of tomatoes leads to an increased demand from buyers.
The variety Liana is truly unique and qualitatively different from other varieties of tomatoes. Most of the dacha owners and farmers, having tried to grow it once, subsequently plant it every year. Maybe you should try it too?
